3/16/2023 0 Comments Mamp mysql command line![]() The path to mysql part of this step will be largely dictated by the operating system you are running and where MySQL was installed. path / to / mysql /bin/mysql -u username -p If you are using Windows and you have installed MySQL on your computer, or press Windows Key R, type cmd in the window, and press Enter (or click OK) to bring up a DOS prompt.Īccess the mysql client by entering the full path to the utility, along with the proper arguments. On Unix systems and macOS, this is just a matter of bringing up the Terminal or a similar application. To use the mysql client:Īccess your system from a command-line interface. So in short, don’t be concerned about why one image shows the DOS prompt and the next a Terminal. Although the appearance differs, the steps and results will be identical. You must have a username and password with proper access.Īs a side note, in the following steps and throughout the rest of the book, I will continue to provide images using the mysql client on both Windows and macOS. What this also means is that you can continue the same SQL statement over several lines within the mysql client, which makes it easy to read and to edit, should that be necessary.Īs a quick demonstration of accessing and using the mysql client, these next steps will show you how to start the mysql client, select a database to use, and quit the client. The semicolons, a common point of confusion, are not part of the SQL itself. These semicolons are an indication to the client that the query is complete and should be run. Within the mysql client, every statement (SQL command) needs to be terminated by a semicolon. The -h hostname argument is optional, and you can leave it off unless you cannot connect to the MySQL server without it. You can also specify the password on this line if you prefer-by typing it directly after the -p prompt-but it will be visible, which is insecure. The -p option will cause the client to prompt you for the password. You establish these arguments like so: mysql -u username -h hostname -p The most common arguments are the username, password, and hostname (computer name, URL, or IP address) you want to use to connect. When invoking this application, you can add arguments to affect how it runs. Applications/MAMP/Library/bin/ mysql (macOS, using MAMP)Ĭ:\xampp\mysql\bin\mysql (Windows, using XAMPP) To start the application from the command line, type its name and press Return or Enter: mysqlĭepending on the server (or your computer), you may need to enter the full path to start the application. If you’re not comfortable with command-line interactions, you might find this interface to be challenging, but it becomes easy to use in no time.Ī Windows DOS prompt or console (although the default is for white text on a black background). The mysql client is accessed from a command-line interface, be it the Terminal application in Linux or macOS, or a DOS prompt in Windows. Although the mysql client does not have a pretty graphical interface, it’s a reliable, standard tool that’s easy to use and behaves consistently on many different operating systems. The mysql client is normally installed with the rest of the MySQL software. Depending on the hosting, you may be provided with phpMyAdmin but not be able to use the command-line mysql client. ![]() If you are using a hosted server, your web host should provide you with the database access. If you are working on your own computer, see Appendix A, “Installation,” for instructions on installing MySQL, starting MySQL, and creating MySQL users, all of which must already be done in order to finish this chapter. The rest of this chapter assumes you have access to a running MySQL server. A third option, the MySQL Workbench, is not discussed in this book but can be found at the MySQL web site ( ), should you not be satisfied with these two choices. Later in the book, PHP scripts will act in this role, but being able to use another interface is necessary.Īlthough oodles of client applications are available, I’ll focus on two: the mysql client and the web-based phpMyAdmin. To create tables, add records, and request information from a database, you need some sort of client to communicate with the MySQL server. PHP and MySQL for Dynamic Web Sites: Visual QuickPro Guide, 5th Edition
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